Archives for posts with tag: onions

They were born in February and March.  Single, grass-like cotyledons springing up from the cold, moist potting soil in the nursery.  Thousands of them, soft and supple, forming a carpet of growing tips that I used to run my hand over as I walked through the winter greenhouse to check on all the babes.  I love the way they come out folded over– creased right in the middle of that single fine stem– and hang on to their black seed coats for a while, giving them a brief ride toward the scattered daylight.


Monocots first sproutingMonocots first sprouting

Monocots first sprouting


Green onion clusters thickening with some stray seeds still riding their tipsGreen onion clusters thickening with some stray seeds still riding their tips

Green onion clusters thickening with some stray seeds still riding their tips

They sat in the nursery for what seemed like months, adding thin hollow layers to their stems.  Pointy leaf after pointy leaf shot straight up toward the sky as we assessed their germination rate, counted our losses, planted a few more trays of scallions, and waited.  

Onions take their sweet time to grow.

The first four beds went in before our first plant sale in early April: the scallions, a couple beds of dry sets of Walla Wallas and Ailsa Craigs from Texas, and a bed of early seeded Walla Wallas from the farm.  That was back when the rain gave us only a couple days at a time to work in the fields, and we ended up hysterical and coated in thick mud as we poked the last sets in the ground under a darkening sky.  The remaining sixteen-or-so beds for the onion patch were waiting next to us, protected from the rain under a sea of plastic, to dry down enough to till and amend.


Michael and volunteers transplanting green onionsMichael and volunteers transplanting green onions

Michael and volunteers transplanting green onions


The future onion patch, staying just dry enough under plastic to tillThe future onion patch, staying just dry enough under plastic to till

The future onion patch, staying just dry enough under plastic to till

Weeks passed.  The plant sale caught us up for nearly a week, overwintered carrots and cauliflower flowed between our cold hands, and we potted up hundreds of peppers still cozy in the nursery.  The onion field sat ready, and finally we unearthed it in late April, tilled it cleanly, tossed limestone and chicken pellets down its mounds, and ran over that chunk of earth now ready for transplants.  The dozens of trays of onions, meanwhile, moved from the precious space of the main propagation house to the overflow nursery, where there was more space amongst the plant sale stock.  We trimmed their tops to thicken their stems, weeded out the rogue sow thistles and pigweeds trying to overtake neighboring cells, and checked to make sure their plugs would pop out easily.


Onion beds awaiting soil amendmentsOnion beds awaiting soil amendments

Onion beds awaiting soil amendments


Onions kept their spot, tomatoes got booted to the groundOnions kept their spot, tomatoes got booted to the ground

Onions kept their spot, tomatoes got booted to the ground

And finally, amidst another wave of chaos during our summer plant sale, pruning and trellising the jungle of tomatoes in the greenhouses, coordinating group after group of eager volunteers, and welcoming our new youth farmer crew, the onions found their home in the soil.  First with the interns, then with UO Environmental Studies students, and finally with the new youth crew, we taught hand after hand to pull the plugs from the trays.  Lay out the measuring stick, line up each plug, make sure there’s one or two plants on the line, plop plop plop, straight across the bed, chatting and laughing and standing to stretch, trying not to look down the row to see how far’s still left to go.  It’s a long, tedious process to transplant onions.  It feels less long and tedious when you’re doing it with good people.


Phil feeling triumphant after a long day plugging in onionsPhil feeling triumphant after a long day plugging in onions

Phil feeling triumphant after a long day plugging in onions

And then?  Then, after already three months of weeding and watering and waiting?  

Then we waited.  We watered.  We weeded.  Again, and again, and again.


Onion pairs settling in to the field in late MayOnion pairs settling in to the field in late May

Onion pairs settling in to the field in late May


Red onion standing tallRed onion standing tall

Red onion standing tall

Those four early beds that we planted in April started, predictably, to mature first.  The farm stands and CSA had shifted my entire focus on the farm, from field and nursery work to harvest and processing.  I was in it completely by the time the first fresh Walla Wallas came out of the ground in early July.  They were stunning: ginormous white globes, shining and pungent in the midsummer light.  They reminded me of pearls, hiding behind the roughage of old brown leaves and dirt up to their necks, emerging astoundingly flawless under our processing canopy, unveiled by newly trained hands.


Fresh Walla Walla onions at marketFresh Walla Walla onions at market

Fresh Walla Walla onions at market

And then I practically forgot about them.  Yes, we kept pulling out crates of green onions until they were gone.  We mined for the biggest Wallas for weeks into months, cutting their tops off if they got floppy, peeling off more and more layers to expose that pristine inner glow.  

Meanwhile, the sunflowers and corn came on.  The greenhouse tomatoes hemorrhaged thousands of pounds of fruit until the field tomatoes started ripening, and then we were strapped to harvest.  Beans, strawberries, cucumbers: a never-ending stream of abundance that felt both burdensome and dazzling every week.  Feels both burdensome and dazzling, as each week blends with the next, summer vacations come and go, the youth crew starts back at school, and this land just keeps pumping out produce.

Meanwhile, the onions kept growing.  And, despite three thorough clean-ups, so did the weeds.  The onion patch became a forest of onion tops, then pigweed stalks, then thistle seeds, blowing fancifully away in the breeze.  It became the area of the farm I’d shield my eyes from when I walked by.  A quick glance at the progress of the onions– yes, some are bulbing up beautifully, and yes, a huge swath of the patch seems stunted from symphylans, or something– and just as quickly eyes averted from the weeds, as if they weren’t even there.  Nothing to do, no way to tame it with the youth crew about to leave, so just don’t think about it.  And good heavens, no photos!

Until this week.

This week, all those onions– growing ever-so-slowly in that plot for three and a half months, getting just about ready to die back and gear up for flowering next spring– they all got yanked.  First the shallots, then the early reds, then the yellows, then back to a sea of big reds.  A few volunteers, a few youth farmers who aren’t in high school full time, a cycle of crates and pallets and tractor, back and forth to the propagation house to cure.  Ted and Michael drove the train as the motley crew pulled each onion out, one by one, into crates and onto pallets to be ferried away.  

Did they get to say their goodbyes to all the microbes and worms hugging their roots?

Did they end up nestled in the prop-turned-curing house next to their long-time neighbors, or are they mixed up with strangers now?


The onion curing houseThe onion curing house

The onion curing house

It’s easy to forget what they’ve been through.  What we’ve all been through together, really, when peak harvest season approaches and there’s more food than ever on the farm, fewer trained people, less and less daylight.  It’s easy to get consumed by the loads of potatoes and squashes yet to be harvested, the dozens of volunteer groups yet to be welcomed and trained, and the turning over of fields to the relief of winter cover crops.  Even to get swept up by the need to trim and peel all these onions.  Harvest, cure, trim, peel, sell.  Done.

For a moment though, between teaching interns how to make sauerkraut and breaking down Thursday’s farm stand, turning on irrigation and cleaning up the day’s hubbub, I break away from that endless narrative, stand amongst these magnificent onions, and remember where they came from.  It’s been a long, beautiful road.  Wouldn’t you say?


The onions begin to cureThe onions begin to cure

The onions begin to cure

“I showed up around ten o’clock for my environmental studies class assignment.  I had a hard time waking up, and the sun felt really intense even by mid morning.  A woman showed us around for a while, and I tried raw kale for the first time.  It was actually pretty good.  Leafy tasting.  I volunteered to thin apples before I knew what it meant, and I was happy I did: I got to be in the shade most of the morning, just cutting baby apples off the branches to make better fruit.  I even climbed up into some of the trees, and for a few minutes I forgot all about my classes and final projects– the sound of apples plopping onto the tarp, light filtering through the leaves, birds chirping nearby.  What a relief.”

“It was my first day on the farm.  I came to FOOD for Lane County to do community service for my veterans assistance program, and they directed me here since I have a bit of a green thumb.  I ended up in the onion field, pulling weeds out by hand.  At first there was a group of students with me, but they all disappeared after a while.  I didn’t mind– having my hands in the dirt, soaking up sunshine, all alone with my thoughts and those onions.  The volunteer lady came over right as I was getting ready to take a smoke break, and she screamed half way down the field.  I got up to see what was the matter, and she was laughing by then.  Some little bird was practically growling at her from an onion bed.  It was crouched over a few spotted eggs, screaming and spreading its wings wide.  We gave it some distance once we realized what it was so upset about.  What a trip!”

“Today was my third day of work here.  I didn’t really know what to expect, working with a group of strangers.  I usually don’t really get along with people my age at first.  But they’re all really friendly, and no one is trying to cause drama, and I’m starting to really like it!  We moved a bunch of plants out of the greenhouse with Ted, then started transplanting peppers, corn, you name it.  I had to go back to the tool shed to get more sunscreen a couple times– it was frickin’ hot today!  Michaela was there, asked me how I was doing in the sun.  She reminded me that I’ll get my paycheck today.  I’m really excited buy my own clothes, and help out my mom more.  Finally!”

“It was funny, when I found Ted and Michaela out in the field and apologized for missing last week, they both laughed.  Ted was like, ‘That’s the beauty of being a volunteer, man– you can show up whenever you want!’  No worries.  It was great to be back.  After harvesting lettuce with some sorority girls and hoeing a couple beds, I helped load up the truck and trailer.  It was overflowing so we had to save some stuff back in the coolers- I’ve never seen that much lettuce in my life!  The market leftovers were ready to load, too, and I got to dig out a bunch of veggies to take home: spinach, salad mix, a huge bunch of beets…  Michaela suggested steaming the greens to eat with the roots.  I’m gonna see how it turns out later today.”

“I wandered in on the wrong end of the farm, I guess.  A young lady led me through the orchard to a little red shed and introduced me to the farm stand people.  I think they were starting to close up, but they still let me shop.  Oh, the strawberries!  I had to get a few pints, and found lettuce, beets… a bunch of things, really.  Even these funny light green zucchini.  Marvelous, all these veggies and friendly faces, that orchard and the sunny fields.  I wonder what they’ll have next week.  I had to keep asking for more bags, so much produce, and for a moment locked eyes with the woman getting them for me.  ‘We have the same eyes!’ I said to her.  She seemed in too much of a hurry to make much of it, but it was true.  Exact same, I tell you, that brightest of blues.”

  • Pruning the trees in early spring for the first time after five summers at the farm
  • Still wanting to be a farmer after getting a real taste of the farm life this spring term
  • The classes, especially the medicinal/edible weed walk and soil cultivation workshop
  • Seeing the plant sale run so smoothly this year
  • Having such a willing, eager group of interns at the farm making everything flow 
  • Making each other laugh and having fun with the work
  • Everything- every little part of it

These are some highlights of the spring that we shared today.  It was the final day before the official harvest season begins, and all the Youth Farm staff and interns celebrated a job well done with a potluck lunch: farm cucumber salad, homemade Chinese dumplings, chocolate pudding with freshly picked strawberries, homegrown mint tea…  I was pleased that everyone was eager to share their positive experiences and take-aways from these past few months, and all the while shocked at how quickly it’s all flown by.  Even with all this writing about it.  It just flies.


Mo, Michael, and Ted in matching Bejo Seed shirts at the potluckMo, Michael, and Ted in matching Bejo Seed shirts at the potluck

Mo, Michael, and Ted in matching Bejo Seed shirts at the potluck


Potluck spread :)Potluck spread :)

Potluck spread 🙂

Apart from that moment commemorating the beautiful spring we’ve had together, and a field walk to locate the first harvests, today was no different than all the other days that are infinitely different and similar and scream past me.  We hoed onions and rototilled pathways all morning.  I harvested zucchini (arms still swelled from their scratchy leaves) and a box of salad fixings for a food demo at the opening farm stand on Thursday.  I was on the tractor after the field walk, tilling the last section of Field Three, while Ted mowed the overgrown forest of cover crop in the Final Frontier (aka Field Four) and everyone else continued hoeing the new plantings.  Before I left, I set up two impact sprinkler lines to water the freshly mowed fields so we can till the cover crop in tomorrow– the expansion must continue!


Checking out aphids on the collards: skip over those leaves while harvesting!Checking out aphids on the collards: skip over those leaves while harvesting!

Checking out aphids on the collards: skip over those leaves while harvesting!


Alex, Sophie, and Mo after a day of weeding: strong farming womenAlex, Sophie, and Mo after a day of weeding: strong farming women

Alex, Sophie, and Mo after a day of weeding: strong farming women


Cover crop getting chopped down, smelling strongly of field peasCover crop getting chopped down, smelling strongly of field peas

Cover crop getting chopped down, smelling strongly of field peas

There’s nothing and everything special about days like these, when the sun finally breaks out in the late afternoon and our backs are waking up for the week and I have no idea what to write about because any single moment could become an entire book if I explored it.  I’m searching to find the most magnificent part to share, but it’s all magnificent.  It’s all normal and wild, monotonous and exhilarating, tiring and energizing, frustrating and peaceful.  It just is.  And it’s really, really good.

So here.  Here’s this most majestic, perfect squash blossom to top off this most perfectly imperfect last day before Harvest Season.  


Royal zucchini blossomRoyal zucchini blossom

Royal zucchini blossom

I arrived early today to finish revamping a little herb and flower garden near the farm stand, and to document all the beautiful crops approaching harvest.  I’ve been struck dumb a lot in the past couple weeks, walking through a field, looking down to notice how fresh and thriving the [insert broccoli, green onions, carrots, peas, etc etc] are looking.  It warrants another photo journal, since the brief evening one I did about a month ago caught nothing of this sort.  It’s really time.  We’re on the verge of harvest season.


Medicinal herbs potted up for interns and volunteers to take home: (from bottom) Blue Vervain, Ashwaganda, German Chamomile, Hyssop, Valerian, Elecampane, Yarrow, Echinacea, SkullcapMedicinal herbs potted up for interns and volunteers to take home: (from bottom) Blue Vervain, Ashwaganda, German Chamomile, Hyssop, Valerian, Elecampane, Yarrow, Echinacea, Skullcap

Medicinal herbs potted up for interns and volunteers to take home: (from bottom) Blue Vervain, Ashwaganda, German Chamomile, Hyssop, Valerian, Elecampane, Yarrow, Echinacea, Skullcap


Red beets, transplanted in pairs, sizing up togetherRed beets, transplanted in pairs, sizing up together

Red beets, transplanted in pairs, sizing up together


A cavalcade of red flags to mark the potato field, planted on Saturday by the new youth farmersA cavalcade of red flags to mark the potato field, planted on Saturday by the new youth farmers

A cavalcade of red flags to mark the potato field, planted on Saturday by the new youth farmers


Apples ready for thinningApples ready for thinning

Apples ready for thinning


Yellow zucchini already falling over itself in overabundance in the greenhouseYellow zucchini already falling over itself in overabundance in the greenhouse

Yellow zucchini already falling over itself in overabundance in the greenhouse

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The onion patch, completed Saturday with a couple shallot bedsThe onion patch, completed Saturday with a couple shallot beds

The onion patch, completed Saturday with a couple shallot beds


Red Bull onion outta lineRed Bull onion outta line

Red Bull onion outta line


Transluscent fennelTransluscent fennel

Transluscent fennel


Luscious spinach: this is already our third mature planting this spring.  "Best spinach ever!" -everyoneLuscious spinach: this is already our third mature planting this spring.  "Best spinach ever!" -everyone

Luscious spinach: this is already our third mature planting this spring.  “Best spinach ever!” -everyone


Bolted baby broccoli amongst beautiful giantsBolted baby broccoli amongst beautiful giants

Bolted baby broccoli amongst beautiful giants


Cherry tomatoes are gettin' there... We re-pruned them all todayCherry tomatoes are gettin' there... We re-pruned them all today

Cherry tomatoes are gettin’ there… We re-pruned them all today


Phil and Kiya trellising up the last bed of grafted tomatoesPhil and Kiya trellising up the last bed of grafted tomatoes

Phil and Kiya trellising up the last bed of grafted tomatoes

They planted onions all day.  Patterson and Talon: yellow storage onions.  Michael, Phil, and Sophie, with Hao, Mo, and Huiyang helping until three o’clock.  Four beds that we’d prepped a couple weeks ago, covered with black plastic, and waited for the weeds to sprout and die off under the darkness.  Plants six inches apart, four rows in each bed: almost 5,000 onions.  Mo’s mother is visiting from China for the next month, and she explored the fields to take photos while everyone tucked in all those plugs, one by one and two by two.


Phil celebrating the end of onion planting for the dayPhil celebrating the end of onion planting for the day

Phil celebrating the end of onion planting for the day

I was on the tractor all day, tilling our potato field.  After lunch I made it over to a patch near the onions that needed a final till.  I apologized for the noise, carefully moved the plastic and sandbags away from the edge I’d be working, let the heavy tiller sink in deep.  Fluffy moist soil there, not like the dry patch where I killed cover crop for potatoes. Against the edge of the flowering cabbages, I was brushing against stalks dappled with honey bees.  Our neighbor Randy, who’s planted fruit trees and canes along the fence line, darted in a out with buckets of water for his blueberries, carrying his little poodle whenever I approached close to turn around the tractor.


Tilling up next to the overwintered cabbage that's now in full bloomTilling up next to the overwintered cabbage that's now in full bloom

Tilling up next to the overwintered cabbage that’s now in full bloom

And Ted was keeping everything else going all day.  Checking a leak in the tractor tire, setting up irrigation to get the overflow greenhouse (now empty!) ready for tilling, picking up more wax boxes at Organically Grown Company for all our food bank harvests, making calls, cleaning up, writing out restaurant orders while we talk about the week ahead.  Ten before five o’clock, Michael set out an impact sprinkler line to water in the new onions, and it was spraying from a leak when we turned it on.  He needed to leave, so Ted headed out to fix it.  Turns out it wasn’t only the connection between the fire hose and the aluminum pipe, but also a faulty gasket where two of the pipes fit into each other.  Ted tightened the hose, replaced the gasket with one from another line, and sped off once the sprinklers were running smoothly.


These hose clamps need to be super tight to keep the line from leaking under pressureThese hose clamps need to be super tight to keep the line from leaking under pressure

These hose clamps need to be super tight to keep the line from leaking under pressure

In the evening light, I easily pluck an armful of red Russian kale in a couple minutes.  The summer squash in the greenhouse is almost there, too, and I sneak in to harvest a couple of the bigger ones before leaving.  We’ve had a lean time on the farm the past several weeks, with overwintered crops gone and new crops not quite ready.  That’s coming to an end, and I feel a tinge of the sense of accomplish we’ll get once harvest season sets in.  They’re making it.